Summary for https://www.nytimes.com/2021/06/29/us/politics/supreme-court-eviction-ban.html : In
urging the Supreme Court to leave the moratorium in place, the
government said that continued vigilance against the spread of the
coronavirus was needed and noted that Congress has appropriated tens of
billions of dollars to pay for rent arrears. (58)
WASHINGTON —
The Supreme Court on Tuesday refused to lift a moratorium on evictions
that had been imposed by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
in response to the coronavirus pandemic. (55) “The Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention exceeded its existing statutory authority
by issuing a nationwide eviction moratorium,” Justice Kavanaugh wrote.
(49) “Because the C.D.C. plans to end the moratorium in only a
few weeks, on July 31, and because those few weeks will allow for
additional and more orderly distribution of the congressionally
appropriated rental assistance funds, I vote at this time to deny the
application” that had been filed by landlords, real estate companies and
trade associations. (49) “In doing so,” the challengers told
the justices, “the C.D.C. shifted the pandemic’s financial burdens from
the nation’s 30 to 40 million renters to its 10 to 11 million landlords —
most of whom, like applicants, are individuals and small businesses —
resulting in over $13 billion in unpaid rent per month.” The total cost
to the nation’s landlords, they wrote, could approach $200 billion. (48) The
moratorium defers but does not cancel the obligation to pay rent; the
challengers wrote that this “massive wealth transfer” would “never be
fully undone.” Many renters, they wrote, will be unable to pay what they
owe. (41) Best words: moratorium (16) court (7) government (5) wrote (5) congress (4) supreme (4) agency (4) challengers (4) 1944 (3) landlords (3) Keyword highlighting: In urging the Supreme Court to leave the moratorium in place, the government said that continued vigilance against the spread of the coronavirus was needed and noted that Congress has appropriated tens of billions of dollars to pay for rent arrears. WASHINGTON — The Supreme Court on Tuesday refused to lift a moratorium on evictions that had been imposed by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in response to the coronavirus pandemic. “The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention exceeded its existing statutory authority by issuing a nationwide eviction moratorium ,” Justice Kavanaugh wrote. “Because the C.D.C. plans to end the moratorium
in only a few weeks, on July 31, and because those few weeks will allow
for additional and more orderly distribution of the congressionally
appropriated rental assistance funds, I vote at this time to deny the
application” that had been filed by landlords, real estate companies and
trade associations. “In doing so,” the challengers
told the justices, “the C.D.C. shifted the pandemic’s financial burdens
from the nation’s 30 to 40 million renters to its 10 to 11 million
landlords — most of whom, like applicants, are individuals and small
businesses — resulting in over $13 billion in unpaid rent per month.”
The total cost to the nation’s landlords, they wrote , could approach $200 billion. The moratorium defers but does not cancel the obligation to pay rent; the challengers wrote that this “massive wealth transfer” would “never be fully undone.” Many renters, they wrote , will be unable to pay what they owe. Sentences: The C.D.C. had imposed an eviction moratorium, saying it was needed to address the coronavirus pandemic. Published June 29, 2021Updated Aug. WASHINGTON
— The Supreme Court on Tuesday refused to lift a moratorium on
evictions that had been imposed by the Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention in response to the coronavirus pandemic. The vote was 5 to 4, with Chief Justice John G. Roberts Jr. and Justices Stephen G. Breyer, Sonia Sotomayor, Elena Kagan and Brett M. Kavanaugh in the majority. The court gave no reasons for its ruling, which is typical when it acts on emergency applications. But
Justice Kavanaugh issued a brief concurring opinion explaining that he
had cast his vote reluctantly and had taken account of the impending
expiration of the moratorium. “The Centers for Disease Control
and Prevention exceeded its existing statutory authority by issuing a
nationwide eviction moratorium,” Justice Kavanaugh wrote. “Because
the C.D.C. plans to end the moratorium in only a few weeks, on July 31,
and because those few weeks will allow for additional and more orderly
distribution of the congressionally appropriated rental assistance
funds, I vote at this time to deny the application” that had been filed
by landlords, real estate companies and trade associations. He added that the agency might not extend the moratorium on its own. At the beginning of the pandemic, Congress declared a moratorium on evictions, which lapsed last July. The C.D.C. then issued a series of its own moratoriums. “In
doing so,” the challengers told the justices, “the C.D.C. shifted the
pandemic’s financial burdens from the nation’s 30 to 40 million renters
to its 10 to 11 million landlords — most of whom, like applicants, are
individuals and small businesses — resulting in over $13 billion in
unpaid rent per month.” The total cost to the nation’s landlords, they
wrote, could approach $200 billion. The moratorium defers but
does not cancel the obligation to pay rent; the challengers wrote that
this “massive wealth transfer” would “never be fully undone.” Many
renters, they wrote, will be unable to pay what they owe. In
urging the Supreme Court to leave the moratorium in place, the
government said that continued vigilance against the spread of the
coronavirus was needed and noted that Congress has appropriated tens of
billions of dollars to pay for rent arrears. The challengers
argued that the moratorium was not authorized by the law the agency
relied on, the Public Health Service Act of 1944. The C.D.C. argued that the moratorium was authorized by the 1944 law. The
case was complicated by congressional action in December, when
lawmakers briefly extended the C.D.C.’s moratorium through the end of
January in an appropriations measure. When Congress took no further action, the agency again imposed moratoriums under the 1944 law. In
its Supreme Court brief, the government argued that it was significant
that Congress had embraced the agency’s action, if only briefly. Last month, Judge Dabney L. Friedrich of the Federal District Court in Washington ruled that the agency had exceeded its powers in issuing the moratorium. Judge Friedrich granted a stay of her decision while the government appealed, leaving the moratorium in place. A
unanimous three-judge panel of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the
District of Columbia Circuit declined to lift the stay, saying the
government was likely to prevail on appeal. Whatever else may be said about the eviction moratorium, the challengers told the Supreme Court, it has outlived its purpose. “The
government may wish to prolong the moratorium to see out its
economic-policy goals,” they wrote, “but that does not render its stated
justification plausible.