Baby Doll 'White Trash' Trailer
Jane Aldridge IS BABY DOLL - 18th Birthday - 'White Trash' Trailer (Banned) Tennessee Williams 1956
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Baby Doll (1956) NYT Critics' Pick
Published: December 19, 1956
IT looks as though the ghost of Tennessee Williams' "Streetcar Named Desire" has got bogged down in the mud of Erskine Caldwell's famous "Tobacco Road" in the screen play Mr. Williams has written for Elia Kazan's "Baby Doll." For there is in this last picture, which opened at the Victoria last night with an elaborate benefit showing for the Actors Studio, a lot of the sort of personal conflict that occurred in Mr. Williams' former play taking place among characters in an environment in which Jeeter Lester would feel quite at home. Mr. Williams again is writing tartly about decadence in the South in this film, which has drawn the condemnation of the Roman Catholic Church. His theme is the degeneration and inadequacy of old Southern stock, as opposed to the vital aggressiveness of intruding "foreigners."
But where he was dealing with a woman of certain culture in "A Streetcar Named Desire," he is down to the level of pure "white trash" in this sardonic "Baby Doll." This is the major short-coming of Mr. Williams' and Mr. Kazan's film. Its people are virtually without character, content or consequence. Three of its four main people are morons or close to being same, and its fourth is a scheming opportunist who takes advantage of the others' lack of brains. There is Archie Lee Meighan, the oafish owner of a broken-down country cotton gin, and his girl-wife, Baby Doll, an unmistakable victim of arrested development. Then there is Aunt Rose Comfort, an aged, pathetic simpleton, and there is wily Silva Vacarro, the "foreigner" who runs a rival cotton gin. And what is the pertinent business with which the film is concerned? It is the uncovering by Vacarro that Archie Lee has set fire to his cotton gin. And how does he do this? By dallying unrestrainedly with Baby Doll, who has never submitted to her husband and is fair prey for Vacarro's game. These are the people and the story, and unless they were shaped with utmost skill they would be something less than trifling; they would be unendurable. But no one can say that Mr. Williams is not a clever man with his pen. He has written his trashy, vicious people so that they are clinically interesting. And Karl Malden, Carroll Baker, Mildred Dunnock and Eli Wallach have acted them, under Mr. Kazan's superb direction, so that they nigh corrode the screen. Archie Lee, played by Mr. Malden, is a man of immense stupidity, rendered the more offensive by his treachery and bigotry; and Baby Doll, played by Miss Baker, is a piteously flimsy little twist of juvenile greed, inhibitions, physical yearnings, common crudities and conceits. Vacarro, played by Mr. Wallach, is dynamic, arrogant and droll, and Aunt Rose Comfort, played by Miss Dunnock, is a pitifully patient, frightened freak. What is more, they are done with withering candor. No ugliness of their lives is spared. And Mr. Kazan has staged the afternoon dalliance of Baby Doll and Vacarro with startling suggestiveness. While he pointedly leaves it uncertain whether the girl is actually seduced, there is no question that she is courted and riotously pursued. Mr. Kazan keeps the courtship bouncing between the emotional and the ludicrous. The nonchalance of the pursuer is its most entertaining grace. But Mr. Kazan's pictorial compositions, got in stark black-and-white and framed for the most part against the background of an old Mississippi mansion, are by far the most artful and respectable feature of "Baby Doll."
The Cast BABY DOLL, story and screen play by Tennessee Williams; directed by Elia Kazan; a Newtown Production presented by Warner Brothers. At the Victoria.
Archie . . . . . Karl Malden Baby Doll . . . . . Carroll Baker Silva Vacarro . . . . . Eli Wallach Aunt Rose Comfort . . . . . Mildred Dunnock Rock . . . . . Lonny Chapman Town Marshall . . . . . Eades Hogue Deputy . . . . . Noah Williamson
Academy Awards, USA Year Result Award Category/Recipient(s) 1957 Nominated Oscar Best Actress in a Leading Role
Carroll Baker
Best Actress in a Supporting Role
Mildred Dunnock
Best Cinematography, Black-and-White
Boris Kaufman
Best Writing, Best Screenplay - Adapted
Tennessee Williams
BAFTA Awards Year Result Award Category/Recipient(s) 1957 Won BAFTA Film Award Most Promising Newcomer to Film
Eli Wallach
USA.
Nominated BAFTA Film Award Best Film from any Source
USA.
Best Foreign Actor
Karl Malden
USA.
Best Foreign Actress
Carroll Baker
USA.
Golden Globes, USA Year Result Award Category/Recipient(s) 1957 Won Golden Globe Best Motion Picture Director
Elia Kazan
Nominated Golden Globe Best Motion Picture Actor - Drama
Karl Malden
Best Motion Picture Actress - Drama
Carroll Baker
Best Supporting Actor
Eli Wallach
Best Supporting Actress
Mildred Dunnock
Writers Guild of America, USA Year Result Award Category/Recipient(s) 1957 Nominated WGA Award (Screen) Best Written American Drama
Tennessee Williams